General problems: such as lack of manpower, unfair and wrong distribution of manpower, lack of facilities and equipment, neglect of health and treatment priorities   .

Regional problems: such as geographical factors, climatic factors, communication factors, economic, political factors, customs and traditions. In the field of providing health services, it should be organized not only for selected groups such as high-income and prosperous people, but also to meet the needs of the general public.

The most important way to provide health care for a large part of deprived people in cities and villages is to develop health care services effectively so that everyone can use these services equally and fairly. Social policy around the world is currently based on the health system based on primary health care, prevention is better than treatment, and this is in line with the goal of the World Health Organization. Today, community participation is recognized as a main component in the approach to the entire health care system, i.e. treatment, promotion and prevention services, and the emphasis is on providing these services for the people and shifting from medical care to health care and from urban to rural people . According to the above-mentioned content, it can be concluded that in these cases, there is no alternative to telemedicine for remote and more efficient areas than the common telemedicine services for remote and rural areas..

Conclusion

 According to the existing problems and the role and application of the geographic information system in solving general and regional problems, the geographic information system is able to respond to these problems for the establishment of telemedicine systems as explained below .